Ergonomic furniture for schools and homes

The company was founded in 1906 by Heinrich Flötotto, the great-grandfather of the current director, as a small carpentry workshop in Gütersloh in North Rhine-Westphalia. Nevertheless, they switched relatively quickly to mass production and offered home furniture and interior fixtures and fittings. 

During the WWII, the company had to produce tailplanes for the first jet aircraft. Due to the lack of aluminium, they used a specially developed material, so-called PAG® wood. These thin beech veneers were pressed into moulds with phenolic resin. Frederik Flötotto, CEO of the family company of the same name, told us more about it. 

How did the new material come about?

What was originally intended only for tailplanes and other parts in aircraft construction was developed by my grandfather and his brother Fritz Flötotto for furniture production. It was the basis for the wooden shell of the seat, which had such innovative properties that it was mainly predestined for use in schools. This made Flötotto the market leader in the school furniture production segment. Since 1952, more than 21 million so-called Flötotto contoured-seats have been sold worldwide.

How has the company and its production programme developed over the years? 

Great success and market leadership in the area of furniture for educational institutions made the company slowdown in the 1970s and 1980s and make way for competition. Flötotto lost large market shares at that time. When Frederik Flötotto took over the management of the company in 2019, school furniture came back into the spotlight. Today, Flötotto is once again a leader in innovations for the sustainable planning of learning spaces and equipment for educational institutions. We are intensively involved in the latest development in education and that is why we develop new equipment. Our offer starts with typical ‘free standing furniture’ for learning spaces and extends to open learning landscapes, specialist classrooms, dining rooms, auditoriums, corridors and modern teachers’ offices. In addition to free standing furniture, we also offer complete furniture programmes. That also makes us your partner for customized interior furnishing. We can synchronize all materials, colours, decors, both free standing and affixed equipment. The atmosphere and sense of space that this connection creates is unique. This also turns the learning spaces into living areas that offer enough space for social interaction. 

How have customer requirements changed and where is the current trend headed? 

We focus on learning for the future and experience a major revolution in this area. In the Czech Republic alone, we work on countless innovative projects and represent a relevant development partner of school authorities. We have a daily contact with teachers at respective schools. Our new learning space and open classroom concepts support children and youth in an age-appropriate manner – from playful learning in lower years through to deep learning in the upper years. That is why we create a variety of harmonized learning environments that enable different working conditions: spaces that can be modified in different ways or used to support interdisciplinary pedagogy, mobile furniture in different surface heights that allow activities to be conducted while seated or standing. These are larger and smaller room constellations for different environments, for example with soft upholstered modules that also include the floor as a working and learning area.

How do you cooperate with designers? Do you use well-known names and reputable studios, or do the designs come from your own studio?

The development of new products is always preceded by a fundamental process. We work with pupils and teachers and listen carefully in order to identify problems that occur in the everyday life of school. The usual range of standard school furniture manufacturers from the 1970s does not offer solutions for new and sustainable learning for the future. That is why we are here to develop new products. We usually work with external designers who bring a new perspective, look at the problem more objectively, come up with different approaches and inspire us. For us, it is not so important whether the designer is of a great repute. What is decisive for us is whether he is prepared to pursue the issue intensively and to work closely with us. Of course, we are still pleased that designer Konstantin Grcic has developed our most famous product, the student chair PRO CHAIR. Konstantin Grcic is no doubt one of the most sought-after designers in the world. However, fame was not the main criterion for choosing our joint key product. It was more likely the precise analysis of the assignment and the extremely professional and sensitive implementation of the design process. Design, ergonomics, production processes, budget specifications – a good designer takes all these aspects into account in his designs. 

You address your offer to architects, developers and local authorities. How does our market perceive experiences from abroad? 

Our ideas, approach and expertise are met with great openness. Our contacts include architects, local authorities or schools alone. We work on an international level, accept new ideas and different demands for the future of education from around the world. In a certain way, we function as a ‘melting pot’ and can integrate this international experience into our projects, for instance here in the Czech Republic. This results in an educational space that fully meets local requirements, but at the same time complements all useful experiences and aspects from abroad. This way we can also offer and implement innovations at the highest level. 

You mainly produce furniture for school facilities. Do you also offer some other assortment? What is its share in the total production volume?

Apart from school furniture, Flötotto has always also offered a completely separate collection of furniture for homes. Our profile system celebrates its 50th anniversary this year and covers all important areas of life and housing. Modular furniture is a kind of modular system with great flexibility that intelligently and timelessly meets the needs of our customers – from the living room to the bedroom to the children’s and teenager’s room. Compared to the school furniture division, the home furniture division accounts for approximately 25% of our total production volume and remains an important part of our portfolio. 

In addition to design, ergonomics also plays an important role in the development of a new model. Does it mean that you invest in research and cooperate with experts and doctors? 

Ergonomics is very important, the key word actually. Taking our PRO CHAIR as an example, ergonomics was the starting point of development. Pupils sit in a chair for many hours a day. Although the school environment constantly evolves and pupils have more and more movement while learning, the chair remains indispensable. On its development, we worked closely with the German Sports University in Cologne and created a commission made up of ergonomics experts and doctors. Chairs are often designed to give the user as much support as possible. However, we wanted the opposite – a chair that not only allows movement in all directions, but a chair that actively supports movement. That is why our almost circular seat is rounded on all sides, the flexible backrest is very narrow and has a pronounced ace-shaped curve for temporary lumbar support. Thanks to our chair and intuitive movements on it, more than 400 muscles are naturally trained by switching between tension and relaxation. Intervertebral discs are better supplied with blood and nutrients. This intuitively supports an active and productive sitting position. Last but not least, our open sitting position also supports pedagogical requirements and the alternation of individual and group work. 

Which model or programme do you find the most successful?

Our strongest product group is the PRO CHAIR collection. Basically, it consists of a seat and a frame that come in different colours and sizes. By combining the seat shell and our frames with many practical accessories (three-dimensional seat mechanism, writing pad, storage baskets, upholstery, leather cover, etc.), we can offer over 10,000 different configurations. Thanks to this diversity, we equip not only schools from all fields of study, but also modern office spaces, training centres, concert halls, hospitals, restaurants, and even produce the right chairs for a home office or a dining room. 

What is your plan for the future? What do you want to focus on?

Our strategy is to further expand our position as a leader in school furniture innovation. We want to be the best at what we do. What is also very important for us is to pay special attention to responsibility towards society and the environment. Our commitment to the environment has already been awarded with the ISO 14001 certification. In their daily work, our teams from around the world implement everything that is necessary to save energy and resources. We are also currently starting to certify all products with the EU Ecolabel. It goes without saying that all the wood we use is PEFC/FSC certified; we also only use water-based paints. All products are designed from the outset to be repairable and recyclable at the end of their life cycle. We are also working on a 100% circular economy concept so that the seat shells can be recycled, and new seats can be made from the recycled material. We are just at the beginning with many of the ideas that we intensively work on, and we want to develop them further. Stick with us. The future starts right now!

Alica Born

Photo: Flötotto archive

Warsaw is no longer an ugly duckling

The 10th year of the CEE Summit took place in Warsaw between 21st and 22nd May. The event is traditionally co-organized by The Poland Observer and Real Asset Media. Their goal is to connect international investors, developers and banking experts with the local real estate and business community. 

The CEE Summit was established in the market as an important regional event that gives local and foreign experts the chance to keep up with the market and meet the people who shape it not only now, but also in the future. 

The Warsaw Property Tour – in other words, in Warsaw, they build on every other corner 

Every year, the summit is preceded by a tour of new development in Warsaw. The Polish capital has changed beyond recognition in the last decade. Strange unsightly objects and enclosures disappeared from its centre and were replaced by glass skyscrapers. Every year, foreign conference participants have the opportunity to visit some key projects that are either under construction or already completed. This year, it was, for instance, the recently opened 452 m pedestrian and cycle bridge over the Vistula River or the remarkable conversion of the former Powiśle power station (Elektrownia Powiśle) from the beginning of the 20th century into a modern multi-purpose building combining retail, services and housing (in 2021, the project was awarded MIPIM Award in the Best multifunctional project category) with preserved historical (and historicizing) industrial elements. 

The next stop of the city tour was the Echo Investment & AFI Europe project in Towarowa Street, which represents a revitalization project on an area of over 200,000 sq m in the central part of the metropolis, on the site of the former Jupiter shopping centre. It will include five skyscrapers of a height of up to 150 m surrounded by a park. The office building should be completed by mid-2025 together with the park. The first residential building will follow by the end of 2025. The remaining green areas, including the reconstructed House of the Polish Word, will be open to the public by 2026. The entire project is to be completed by 2028.  

Skanska Group is building the Studio office complex between two underground stations (ONZ and Daszyńskiego), which is their latest project in Warsaw. Phase 1 (17,600 sq m Studio B) is completed, fully leased and recently sold to Stena Real Estate AB; phase 2 (Studio A) is under construction and will be completed next year. 

The next stop was the unique AFI Home rental housing project with fully equipped luxury apartments situated in the block between Złota and Żelazna Streets. Some of the apartments are located in the renovated historic Krongold housing block from the end of the 19th century, and others are part of a premium new building.

The Warsaw Property Tour of the city ended (both literally and figuratively) with a meeting held at the CMS international law office, which is located on the 42nd and 43rd floors of the Varso Tower. With 310 m, it is the tallest building in the European Union. The aim of the visit was not only to enjoy the views, but the participants also discussed the 25th anniversary of Poland, the Czech Republic and Hungary’ accession to NATO and the 20th anniversary of the admission of 10 new countries to the EU, including eight countries of Central and Eastern Europe, which enabled international companies to enter the Central and Eastern European region with confidence regarding security of their investments. As a result, goods, capital, services and people began to move freely throughout Europe and the West, opening up the potential of the CEE region.  

The half-day inspiring tour of Warsaw’s new construction ended with a pleasant evening cocktail and a banquet (the CEE Summit Anniversary Celebration Cocktail) held on the terrace of the 43rd floor of the Varso Tower, which offered breathtaking views of the city. 

CEE Summit: Investments are needed everywhere, but investors are picky 

Thursday’s conference at the now iconic InterContinental Hotel welcomed 215 participants from 18 countries (most of them were, of course, from Poland, but there were also guests from Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Germany, France, Sweden, Hong Kong, Romania and other countries).

In the introduction, The Poland Observer presented a film mapping the Polish real estate market and presented projects that are planned for 2025 and beyond. The opening speech was delivered by Michał Stępien, acting CEO at AFI Europe Poland, which was the main partner of the CEE Summit 2024. This was followed by speeches given by experts who dealt with the global context of geopolitical influences in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe and the connections with the war in Ukraine. Another important topic was the topic of ESG factors, which currently affect the valuation of real estate assets. This was then followed by panel discussions on the topic of global trends and regional dynamics, investment opportunities in the real estate market of Central and Eastern Europe, or investment needs and opportunities in the reconstruction of Ukraine. Representatives the Oradea Local Development Agency projected a short film and presented investment opportunities in their city. A long-discussed topic in Poland is the lack of legislation for the establishment of REIT, which could potentially transform the market. 

The afternoon was spent in the spirit of discussion in the sections of: Multifunctional use – offices, retail and housing in harmony; Warehouses and logistics; Residential sector; Why is the reconstruction of Ukraine important for the Central and Eastern European market; ESG in practice and Expected changes in the field of REIT in Poland. Subsequently, the participants were introduced the outputs and conclusions of the individual sections. During the breaks available between the individual programme blocks, the conference participants had the opportunity for informal discussions and networking.

At the end, the organizers summarized the findings from the day-long meeting of the CEE Summit. The history of the modern real estate market in the CEE region can be traced through investment deals that have marked the ebb and flow of various sectors, as well as the people and companies behind them. Stores always reflect the dynamics of the times – from huge new shopping centres and offices that were leased before the first construction pit was created, to the recent rise of the logistics sector and the liquidity gap. 

author:PhDr.Alena Krupauerova / Photo: The Poland Observer and the author

Richard Stephens, founder and editor of The Poland Observer and co-organizer of the event:

“The CEE Summit, which The Poland Observer co-organizes every year in Warsaw together with Real Asset Media, aims to connect the international real estate community with the real estate market in Central and Eastern Europe, show the opportunities in the region and bring new ideas, voices and perspectives. We have heard from investors from around Europe that they see the CEE region as an increasingly attractive destination for real estate investment, hedging against investments in the West, with huge growth and development potential. On a smaller scale, with The Warsaw Property Tour we want to show how fast and far the city of Warsaw has developed. Its reputation as an ugly duckling is long since passed, and now people are starting to realize how dynamic and active the city is.”

DELTA Group ČR acquired new premises in Prague

DELTA Group, an international architectural, engineering and consulting company with an extensive portfolio of real estate services, opened a new office in Prague at the end of May. 

DELTA was founded in 1977 in Wels in Upper Austria and with more than 400 employees, they now operate in four countries – Austria, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Ukraine. And it is the Czech Republic that represents one of DELTA’s longest international engagements. It has been operating here for over 30 years and has a very broad portfolio of services. 

Top projects in Prague as well as other parts of the Czech Republic

DELTA Group ČR is a pioneer in many areas of design and construction management and it is especially in the area of BIM implementation up to the preparation and coordination phase of construction projects that they built a rightly strong position. They also have a very good reputation in the Czech Republic in the field of project and construction professional management. Due to the growing number of development projects, the DELTA Group decided to expand offices for their Prague team. 

At the festive meeting held in the Marina Boatel in Libeň, Prague, they therefore presented the new premises in the DOCK IN THREE building, which were necessary due to the company’s successful expansion and the constantly increasing volume of development projects.

DELTA has participated in many international projects in the Czech Republic. The most recent ones include the completion of the Mobility Development Centre for the car manufacturer BMW Group in Sokolov. The most prestigious projects include project management for the new Vltava Philharmonic Orchestra in Prague. They also successfully coordinated the construction of the new Prague district DOCK IN in Libeň; now they are also working on partial phases of the residential-administrative project Hagibor Prague. Other important development projects that connect the DELTA Group with Prague are, for instance, the reconstruction of the historic VIA UNA building near Prašná brána in Na Příkopě Street, the construction of the Austrian Grammar School, and the reconstruction of the Andaz and Golden Crown hotels.  

The new architectural identity of Delta Pods Architects 

As of last year, the DELTA Group has strengthened their international architectural division. When represented by 160 architects, designers and specialists, they are now presented internationally under the Delta Pods Architects brand. At the meeting in Prague, Klaus Ransmayr emphasized their stronger focus on design and DELTA Group’s strong orientation towards sustainability through an integrated consultancy approach, which DELTA has been intensively pursuing for more than 10 years – in accordance with the DELTA Green Mission. 

Successful journey of the DELTA Ukraine team 

The DELTA team is also still active in Ukraine. As confirmed by Wolfgang Gomernik, his team is working intensively on the restoration of a part of the country affected by the war, and within the framework of their three branches in Kyiv, Lviv and Ivano-Frankivsk, they have been able to generate very successful development projects even in the last two years. For instance, the Prosthetics and Orthotics Centre in Lviv, completed and inaugurated in May, or the revitalization of the Promprylad.Renovation brownfield in Ivano-Frankivsk in the west of Ukraine. 

Stability, innovation, squareness 

The meeting also provided an opportunity to discuss the Czech development market. Erik Štefanovič, CEO at DELTA Group ČR and DELTA Group SK, commented on the journey undertaken by the Czech branch by saying: “This is our 31st year in the Czech development market. We bet on digitization, sustainability and a strong corporate culture. Holding on in a relatively turbulent development market for so many years and not losing the favour of our clients fills us with joy. But naturally also with a great responsibility in our approach for the next years. When looking back and being expected to briefly describe DELTA, I would probably use words like innovation, squareness, respect and courage. These are the basic characteristics by which the entire international DELTA Group of companies can be characterized.”

At the end of the festive event at Prague the boatel, Erik Štefanovič, together with Zbyňek Kovář and Iveta Bosáková, who is in charge of managing the Prague DELTA office, announced yet another festive meeting of the group, which is to be held in October and this time with the Slovak DELTA team in Bratislava. “This year, too, we are opening new modern offices there and will, once again, introduce new products in our group. DELTA Group SK stands out in our international group with its strong focus on architecture, but also digitalization and BIM design processes,” concluded Erik Štefanovič.

For more information see www.delta-group.cz a www.delta-pods.com.

Red./Photo: DELTA Group ČR archive

CTP opens another office building in Vlněna

The Vlněna area connects Brno’s rich industrial past with cutting-edge 21st-century technologies. The premium design and high technical standards of Vlněna are attractive to both large companies looking to establish branches in Brno and innovative startups.

Vlněna is built to BREEAM standards, which respect a wide range of criteria from energy to environmental considerations. We were guided through the entire complex by Jan Hübner, CTP’s Construction Director.

Could you briefly introduce yourself?

I have been working as the head of construction for two and a half years, but I have spent a total of seven and a half years with CTP. I started in 2004 when CTP had 15 employees and two industrial zones; I spent five years there. Initially, I built industrial halls in Western Bohemia, where CTP was starting at that time. Later, I constructed office buildings in Ostrava and another in Brno on the Černovice terrace, so it was quite a broad range. Subsequently, I left and worked for ten years for the Slovak developer HB Reavis, five of which I was head of construction in Poland. Initially, there were about 15 of us, and when I left, there were almost 180. I had about 60 people in construction. Among other things, we built the tallest building in the European Union at the time, the 310-meter-high Varso Tower in Warsaw.

But you didn’t stay in Poland…

I got an offer to lead the HB Reavis branch in Hungary, where I spent three years. We were building on Vaci street, which is the main office street in Budapest, the largest office project Agora, about 60,000 sq m of rentable space.

So, you returned to your hometown Brno?

I came back to the Czech Republic, and after another two years, I agreed with Remon Vos to return to CTP. Although it was back to my hometown Brno, I am responsible for construction across the Czech Republic, from our westernmost project in Aš to our easternmost in Karviná, which is a bit more complicated.

That must be quite time-consuming.

My task is not only to manage projects but primarily to create a structure and system for about 70 people working under me in the Czech Republic. Additionally, we have external construction managers, occupational safety staff, and so on. We manage an annual construction budget of around CZK 10 billion and currently have about 40 projects under construction in the Czech Republic.

Where does CTP rank in office construction?

Surprisingly, we are now the largest office developer in the Czech Republic because we have the most square meters under construction, at least according to my information.

So, you primarily focus on this segment?

Definitely not, it’s our secondary focus; our primary focus is industrial.

We are in the Vlněna complex in Brno. Let’s recall the history of the area.

Vlněna is part of the original manufacturing area where yarn and wool were processed, dating back to the 18th century. Around the mid-19th century, Bochner’s factories were established here, and nearby is Bochner’s Palace, the factory’s headquarters, which we managed to preserve and reconstruct at considerable expense. The factory and the neo-renaissance palace were acquired by the Stiassni family after Edmund Bochner’s death in 1903. They ran the factory until 1938. They were Jewish, and when WWII broke out, they had to flee to the USA to escape the holocaust. After the war, the communists nationalized the entire area, and the national enterprise Vlněna was established here, which ceased production in 1997.

What state was the area in after production ceased?

Many of the buildings were in an extremely poor condition. CTP bought the area in 2007. It took some time to clarify the vision. The first building permit was obtained by the company, I believe, in 2016, the first building was built in 2018, and we have been gradually filling it since then.

Each era brings different challenges for developers. Initially, it was offices, then halls, followed by apartments, etc. Did you have a clear idea from the beginning of what would emerge here?

Vlněna still does not have its final form. Currently, we are constructing building I, which is a 60-meter-high office building. As architect Václav Hlaváček, the project’s spiritual father, says, it’s like a beacon. With its completion, the second phase of Vlněna will be finished. The third phase begins on the other side, where we are now preparing the foundation slab. From the beginning, it was planned that the majority of the construction would be offices, but in the third phase, apartments are also planned. The third phase includes an office building named K, covering 8,000 sq m, and around 255 apartments ranging from studios to three-bedroom units, and one or two four-bedroom units. However, from the beginning, a complex was designed to function as a whole. So, one of the most important parts is the ground floor, where services, retail, canteen, café, small shops, gym – things we think people need here – are integrated. One consideration was to provide better sports facilities, so in the third phase, we are building a 25-meter pool and a space for a yoga centre. We are also considering other services, such as an optical store, etc.

Will the apartments be for sale?

We will keep everything and only lease it out. Even in the long term, we have retained everything we built. We have never sold anything, which is a significant advantage. For Brno, it’s a unique complex. All buildings CTP has built in its 26-year existence remain in its ownership, even though we must gradually renovate them – mainly for energy savings.

Do the employees of companies in Vlněna have the opportunity to live on-site?

The apartments will be completed in early 2026, and the intention is for local companies to rent them. We expect and believe that a large portion of the new apartments will be rented long-term by these companies.

So, another bonus Vlněna will offer?

Exactly, it’s one of the services we will offer to office space tenants. Tenants will also have access to the swimming pool. We are also working a lot with the local community in Vlněna. We want to offer future apartment tenants a space where they can meet, and perhaps a discounted entrance to our coworking space Clubco, providing study or work areas. Vlněna is a unique project in Brno in many ways because there is nothing similar here.

Are you inspired by international projects?

Definitely. When I worked at HB Reavis, we knew that trends originating in London would reach us in about three years. Green buildings or BREEAM were addressed there a few years before becoming standard in the Czech Republic. Remon Vos, the founder of CTP, is someone who looks ahead and thinks about the future. For example, he doesn’t like parking spaces, saying, what will we do with them in five to ten years when everyone stops driving cars because it will be too expensive? Now, in two office projects, we are figuring out how to design buildings so that parking spaces can be repurposed in a few years. It’s great to see a bit further ahead.

What about residential projects?

Remon, architect Václav Hlaváček, and others flew to Amsterdam and The Hague to see their community housing. It works there, but not so much here yet. People here are more conservative, preferring home ownership. However, the trend will likely move towards Western Europe, given the cost of housing. The current 82–85% of people owning homes will decrease in proportion to those living in rentals. It’s good to anticipate this.

Is it about setting a certain vision?

Yes. There’s no point in reinventing the wheel; it’s necessary to verify and see how it works. Then we can implement it in the Czech Republic. Of course, we will make mistakes, but we can avoid most of them.

Do you have all spaces rented in Vlněna, or are you looking for tenants?

The buildings already standing are about 97% occupied. We are constructing the office building I, which will be completed in the second half of the year, and we are about halfway or slightly above halfway leased. We certainly don’t have to worry about not achieving full occupancy. Vlněna has an excellent location, essentially in the very centre of Brno with excellent transport connections.

What modern technologies are you equipping the office buildings with?

Building I in Vlněna will be one of the most modern on the market. An important part is the measurement and regulation system, which we created in collaboration with several companies. We were figuring out how the building should function in a few years. You need a quality central system that future technologies can connect to. Now there are various air quality sensors, LED lighting, etc., which didn’t exist ten years ago. In a few years, there will be technologies we can only dream of now. But the central system must be robust enough to accommodate them in the future. For example, we worked with Compactive on different types of lighting that would mimic natural light changes throughout the day. In the morning, it has different intensity and colour than in the afternoon, and the human body reacts to that. We worked with Compactive and their experts on how to design and implement these systems. Something like this will be installed in the lobby, and we can offer it to clients in their spaces. Measurement and regulation essentially need robust hardware as a base, meaning the system bus, where future types of light sensors can be added, and other elements can be connected, which we do not even know yet. The software part will also evolve. And since we own and will continue to own these buildings, we need to be prepared for future developments.

Progress cannot be stopped, but innovations are moving at a fast pace.

Definitely. Twenty years ago, no one installed LED lighting in industrial buildings because it was too expensive. Halogen lights, perhaps fluorescent lights, were installed. Now we have almost 100% of our buildings with LED lighting. We have gradually replaced the lights in all the buildings we own over the last three years. It was a significant project, it cost a lot of money, but it moves the buildings forward, reducing their energy consumption. The same applies to offices. We need robust basic systems that we will modify and advance further.

Do you have other similar cases?

We are dealing with something similar on the Černovice terrace, where we have a building with Honeywell as the largest tenant. We are reconstructing a 15-year-old building, changing measurement and regulation, adding CO2 sensors. We aim to get the energy label from category C to A. It is a huge, complicated project that we have been working on for the last year. We have been building it for half a year and will continue until the end of the year, but it is something we will face on a large part of the portfolio. So, in addition to construction itself, there are also many reconstructions.

What are you most proud of in the Vlněna area?

I think the most visible part is the beautiful greenery in the parter between the buildings. As you can see, there are many benches where people sit. We are very proud of that. In the third phase, we will continue with greenery, which should be more ‘natural’ – trees, grass, a pond, etc. We will, of course, complement the retail. As I mentioned, we are trying to communicate with clients, figuring out what would interest them and what they need to further improve the environment for work and life. For example, a year ago, clients requested a kindergarten, and now there are two children’s groups for about 48 children, and we built a playground for them. We are trying to work in a way that makes people here happy. I believe that if people are happy, companies will be satisfied, and that is what matters. If everything works well, Vlněna will not have to worry about the future.

Arnošt Wagner

Photo: Bohdan Štoček and CTP archive

The Černý Most centre will be expanded when in full operation

Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield have recently announced that the Černý Most shopping centre will undergo modernization and will be expanded by 9.100 m², representing 32 shops and restaurants and three new cinema screening rooms.

The inauguration is planned for the autumn 2025. The construction began in May, emphasising the lowest possible carbon footprint and using materials from local suppliers. The centre will be fully operational throughout the reconstruction.

Karolína Šustrová has been the Head of Operations for the Czech Republic and Slovakia at Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield for 12 years. She usually deals with asset management of shopping centres, but due to the expansion of CČM, she has been, since this January, temporarily managing the leasing department. As part of her agenda, she also covers the topic of sustainability, which has, in recent years, become a really key issue within the Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield Group. 

What is the current status of Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield, which operates Centrum Černý Most?  

Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield is currently present all over the world, including outside Europe. The original Unibail-Rodamco was represented only in continental Europe, but after the acquisition of Westfield they acquired a large portfolio in Great Britain and America. It is a company that focuses on premium shopping centres in the largest metropolises. They focus relatively narrowly in this type of assets, and the portfolio in our region corresponds with this. We currently have three shopping centres in Prague: Centrum Černý Most, Westfield Chodov and Metropole Zličín. And we also manage the Bratislava Aupark Shopping Centre from Prague, which is now undergoing a divestment process, i.e. a sell-off. 

Has the structure changed in any way? 

When it comes to management, the company’s management puts a relatively great power into the hands of local teams. As for the matrix structure, the Czech team falls under the regional Chief Operating Officer Jakub Skwarlo, who covers an area of Germany, Austria, Poland, as well as the Czech Republic and Slovakia. However, even the individual departments in the Czech Republic have a large degree of autonomy.

You are planning to expand CČM within two years and to do so at full operation, as is usual for Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield.

That is right. The expansion of the Černý Most Centre – and investment in retail in general – has actually been quite unique since interest rates increased. We are therefore happy that this project was approved internally. At the same time, it proves that the company still sees potential in our region. In fact, the project was also created due to the fact that we identified the prerequisites for the expansion of the centre by additional areas, both from the point of view of customers and retailers’, i.e. tenants’ demand – as well as those who are interested in the centre. 

The project mainly concerns the expansion of the offer of restaurants and entertainment areas. 

Yes, but the areas for fashion and other retail concepts will also be expanded. We are talking about 9,100 sq m of additional leasable area, which will be added in the northeastern part of the existing shopping centre. The reconstruction will take place when in full operation, which means that we will first build the new part and only later connect it to the existing building in such a way that it has as little impact on customers and operations as possible. 

You mentioned that it will focus on food court and entertainment. Are you planning a new catering concept there? 

The concept of the Dining Plaza in Chodov is in a certain way reminiscent of what we want to introduce in Černý Most. Today’s offer no longer meets customers’ expectations and demands, so we want to significantly expand it, including restaurants with waiting staff, etc. At the same time, the entire zone will be even better adjusted to families with children, and common seating areas, for instant, will be supplemented with a children’s corner.

This looks like yet another attraction for visitors

Our vision is to expand the gastro offer and improve the overall atmosphere. There are relatively few restaurants in this catchment area. Therefore, we believe that we are able to attract customers there and create an atmosphere different from the ‘classic food court’ that we know from other shopping centres, so that they feel comfortable there. At the same time, we will open three new cinema screening rooms, which represents another expansion to the area of entertainment. The Černý Most centre is primarily aimed at families with children, but this represents yet another element for creditworthy clientele.

The building will be certified in BREEAM Excellent. Can you tell us the reasons?  

Of course. We have actually been working with BREEAM certification for a long time. We use it for the entire Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield portfolio. The Černý Most Centre now belongs to the pan-European leader in terms of BREEAM in Use certification. It achieves the Excellent for the building level – and even the Outstanding for management level. It is, in a certain way, recognized by all investors and it is something that really plays a fundamental role, even in our non-financial reports. We consider BREEAM a very good guide to what we should focus on in the area of sustainability. It is quite comprehensive, it really monitors all areas from biodiversity to energy efficiency to work with the community, etc. We have also been working with the BREEAM certification in a long-term with local partners who help us. 

And what about the building itself? 

In this case, it will proceed in the BREEAM New Construction Excellent standard, which is a set of standards for very demanding conditions that we have to meet within the construction. They relate to energy efficiency, water recycling, photovoltaic panels, air recovery, material standards, etc. We plan to re-certify the centre after completion of work on BREEAM in Use V6, which is the sixth version of the more demanding Double Outstanding, that is, Outstanding for both management and the building.

Does it mean that you will recycle the original materials and pay as much attention as possible to the surrounding environment? 

I dare say that Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield is truly a leader in sustainability. As the first player in commercial real estate, the entire group is committed to decarbonization by 2050, which is confirmed by Science Based Targets. We take it seriously. It is not just about certifications, but we really have a sustainability strategy. As for the construction, it is partly related to BREEAM in Use, but there are also some of our internal regulations. In connection with them, we check the carbon footprint of the entire building very carefully and try to reuse and recycle some of its parts, whether they are parts of facades, elements from railings, floors, etc. What plays a major role is the use of low-emission concrete, or cement. It is to significantly reduce the carbon footprint. Builders don’t like it very much, because the material takes longer to dry, but the saving in terms of CO₂ is huge. We also have solar panels on the Černý Most Centre and more will be installed on the roofs of the new extension and used for its operation.

Let’s go back to water recycling. How will it work?  

Greywater and rainwater will be used for flushing of all toilets as well as for watering greenery such as our communal garden situated behind the centre in direction to the residential area. It is a really nice project. We have recently received the Sustainability Star Award for it at the Sustainability Summit.  

Is it a public space then? 

It is public, but it does not mean that anyone can just walk in there. Those interested must be registered – but it is for free. The event participants will also get a lot of advice on what to grow and when and how to do it.

Do you also have bees? 

There is a total of 10 bee colonies there, so we also have honey, which we give out as gifts to customers and our employees during various events. 

Is there any other interesting issue you would like to talk about? 

The unique Dining Plaza restaurant zone will operate with a minimum number of one-use plastics. We will use a new eco-friendly dishwasher and our tenants will serve food on porcelain dishes with metal cutlery. This means that we will significantly reduce the use of plastic and plastic waste, which is extremely important. We do the same in Chodov, and it is certainly a significant step from the point of view of waste.  

What can customers look forward to once it is completed? 

The number of shops and restaurants at the Černý Most Centre will increase by 32, i.e. to a total of 213. But as a result of the fact that part of the centre is to be restructured, there will be 22 new restaurants and 20 new shops. Apart from the aforementioned restaurants and the entire Dining Plaza concept, where I think customers will feel comfortable, these also include VIP cinemas – three luxurious cinema screening rooms built on the roof. Customers will have the opportunity to order food and drinks, use the most comfortable seats and enjoy the most modern technologies in terms of sound and visuals during the performance. Maxíkov, the children’s attraction where, among other things, we organize regular English courses, theatre, yoga for children, etc., will continue its operation and will also do so during the reconstruction. 

To what extent will the retail area increase? 

The existing arcade on the ground floor will be followed by a section with new shops, where some of the existing tenants will be relocated. There will also be new concepts, larger establishments, and at the same time a relatively interesting number of new brands as 9,100 sq m is quite a large area. What is also worth mentioning is the fact that the food court – Dining Plaza – will be moved to the upper floor and the food offer will be maintained during the reconstruction. 

What is the rental situation? 

There was a lot of interest in the project. The new part of the centre is almost fully leased. I will not reveal the names of the new brands yet, but the customers certainly have something to look forward to.  

Arnošt Wagner

Photo: Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield archive

New opportunities emerge in uncertain times

The 34th edition of the MIPIM trade fair took place in Cannes between 12th and 15th March. The main motto of this year’s MIPIM was ‘Housing matters!’.

Over 20,000 participants gathered in the south of France, including investors, real estate experts and representatives of public and state administration from a total of 90 countries. On an area of 19,500 sq m, they could visit 340 stands and exhibitions. The traditional participants, as well as new delegations from North America, the Middle East, South East Asia and other countries, demonstrated attractive investment areas at MIPIM.

MIPIM once again attracted representatives of the world’s largest institutional investors, such as pension funds or mutual funds, insurance companies, university endowments and sovereign wealth funds. Overall, MIPIM welcomed investors managing over 4 trillion euros in assets.

MIPIM 2024 has so far been the most sustainable edition characterized by four commitments: to make MIPIM cleaner, greener, more diverse and to increase its social impact.

This year, the Czech Republic remained on the sidelines – unlike its neighbouring countries (with the exception of Slovakia) – after a long time, not one city or region was presented at MIPIM.

Nevertheless, the representatives of Czech, or global locally operating companies found their way to Cannes. We asked some of them for a brief summary of their impressions.

  1. How did you take in the main theme of this year’s MIPIM and in what form?
  2. We are preparing an article about artificial intelligence in architecture. Was this theme evident at the fair?
  3. Which presentations were interesting and in a certain way inspirational for you?
  4. The MIPIM Awards competition always enjoys great interest in Cannes. Was any of the submitted projects one of your favourites?

M.Sc. Tero Loukonen, Head of Research, PASSERINVEST GROUP, a.s.

  1. Housing and its various sub-categories (co-living, student housing, multifamily, etc.) were present in various discussions during the week. A lack of affordable housing is a big discussion topic in many markets. The half-day summit ‘Housing matters!’ held on Monday was an inspirational one. Sustainability, Net Zero and ESG were also very much discussed in various sessions during the week. I felt that investment market sentiment was better than in last year’s EXPO REAL, although the MIPIM discussions did not clearly indicated as to when the investment market would become more active, even though many expect increase in transactions this year. Many speakers felt that we were at the bottom or close to the bottom when it came to the re-evaluation process. Some were of the opinion that now is the right time to start looking for opportunities to invest while others believed that re-evaluation in Europe was not over yet. Nevertheless, the market seems to be more confident in where the interest rates are heading, and the investors can see that.
  2. Yes, it was. Several speakers were talking about AI in various conference sessions. And I also attended the ‘AI and Real Estate’ session, which was actually one of the most attended conference sessions held in the large auditorium of ‘Leaders’ Perspective Stage’. Firstly, it was an impressive presentation given by professor from Columbia University followed by a panel discussion where a director from a global architectural company spoke about the way the AI changes architects’ work. He had actually presented ‘AI and Architecture’ in SOUP Urban Festival in 2023.
  3. Yes, there were plenty of them, so I will just name a few here. In the ‘Housing matters!’ half-day summit, which was held on Monday, there was a presentation by Kai-Uwe Bergmann, a partner of the Bjarke Ingels Group, on ‘Housing scenarios for the future’. On Tuesday morning, there was the ‘Places where people want to work’ session held at London stand, followed by a very good discussion in the ‘Global investors vision’ session held on Tuesday afternoon. The Wednesday’s session ‘AI and Real Estate’, which I have already mentioned, was a very impressive one. The ‘Trends in U.S. Real Estate and Capital Markets’ held on Wednesday was a great discussion. On Thursday, there was a really memorable discussion held at the ‘Macroeconomics and raising financing’ session. Otherwise, the presentations held at the exhibitor stands of Grand Paris and NEOM from Saudi Arabia were also impressive and memorable.
  4. I attended the MIPIM Awards ceremony on Thursday evening, so, I had a chance to see all the nominees and winners. I liked Krallerhof’s project Atmosphere by Hadi Teherani Architects from the Best Hospitality, Tourism & Leisure Project category. And the Lyf one-north Singapore in the Best Residential Project category. The Ellikon Commercial Hub in the Best New Mega Development category also looked amazing. So, I had more than one favourite in the Awards. It was a great show as usual.

Ing. arch. Oleg Haman, President of the Community of Architects, CEO and co-founder of the architectural and design office CASUA

  1. The theme of this year’s MIPIM was resilient and sustainable cities. The exhibition of the Middle East countries corresponded with this perfectly. The cities presented were completely new and situated in the wild or in the desert. From architectural point of view, these were mainly the works of large, renowned London studios.
  2. Personally, I did not notice the theme of AI in architecture at MIPIM. But that does not mean it wasn’t there.
  3. MIPIM presentations – especially those given by former politicians – are really very inspiring. I was planning to go to the presentation of the former Prime Minister of Finland, but it didn’t coincide with the cocktail party we were hosting.
  4. This year, I registered four of them – Royal Belge in Brussels, Esbjerg Maritime Centre in Denmark, Atmosphere by Krallerhof in Leogang, Austria, and Living Places in Copenhagen.

Michal Hink, lawyer, Partner at DLA Piper Prague LLP

  1. Considering that I deal with the topic of rental housing (Built to Rent/PRS project) a lot, I’ve noticed that this topic resonated at MIPIM quite frequently. For one thing, our office dealt with it, and we also saw that our clients were interested in both these projects and investments in this segment.
  2. Personally, I didn’t notice the AI theme much at the fair. I probably just didn’t follow it much nor searched for it in the individual discussion meetings.
  3. This year, I did not pay much attention to the presentations held at the fair, but rather to personal meetings and meetings with specific clients, which means that my input in this area wouldn’t be too relevant.
  4. Projects that captured my attention from among the MIPIM AWARDS finalists this year were the Trojena Ski Village project in the Best new Mega Development category and the Elektrownia Powisłe project in the Best Urban Regeneration category.

Milan Stříteský, CEO, Business Network CZ s.r.o., Official Sales Representatives of RX France for MIPIM, MAPIC, MIPIM ASIA for CR & SR

  1. This year’s MIPIM has been the crucial event for the international real estate community. The 2024 edition is taking place at a time of global political and economic uncertainty, the ongoing urgency to address climate change, and crucial challenges facing key real estate sectors such as commercial and residential property. And MIPIM aims to help the global community discover solutions to long-term structural challenges through high-level networking and discussions. More than 200 delegates from the Czech Republic and Slovakia participated in the MIPIM trade fair. In addition to the traditional presence of companies like CTP Invest, new exhibitors such as CRESTYL GROUP and 2N showcased their products and services. The event also featured representation from several hundred companies within the real estate business sector in the Czech and Slovak markets. This year we have collaborated again with ULI, WBCSD, IIGCC, and World Green Building Council to find international solutions through variety of MIPIM conference and networking programs, which includes high-profile businesses such as Bouygues & Schneider. As an event, MIPIM also has its own role to play. 2024 was our most sustainable exhibition to date, distinguished by four commitments: making MIPIM cleaner, greener, and more diverse, and increasing our positive social impact. This year the residential sector which is actively seeking new models to meet the market demand, from rental to ownership and other life-cycle transitions has been one of the key topics discussed at MIPIM during ‘Housing Matters!’, the new half day conference launched in pre-opening of MIPIM. The event brough together investors, developers, local authorities, associations, and urban experts, exploring solutions to the rising housing demands, soaring prices and housing inequality and sharing visions of a sustainable housing future. Finally, understanding the vital role of fresh perspectives and leading industry voices in transforming the real estate sector, we launched the MIPIM Challengers program this year. This innovative initiative is designed to offer 16 young built environment professionals from around the globe the chance to showcase their ideas at MIPIM. We received an overwhelming response, with over 150 essays submitted from 20 different countries. While the majority of entries originated from Western Europe, our final selection is diverse, featuring participants from further afield, including Mauritius, South Africa, and the USA. This mix underscores our commitment to bringing together a wide range of insights and experiences to drive forward-thinking change in the real estate industry.
  2. We suggest you to have a look to the RIBA Artificial Intelligence Report discussed at MIPIM and which revealed that 41% of architects are now using AI and 43% of those architects believe it has improved the efficiency of their design process. IA has been a hot topic discussed several times during the event (e.g. Sanna Marin, and a dedicated session ‘AI and real estate: How can it be used properly, what are the implications, how revolutionary will it be?’ has been organized in the MIPIM Official programme.
  3. Please read our final release mentioning conversations at MIPIM regarding new areas of opportunity and optimism.
  4. The MIPIM Awards showcase the world’s most sustainable and visionary projects since 1991. This year, 209 projects of completed or yet to be built projects from 39 countries have been submitted for the globally renowned real estate competition. The six key criteria are overall sustainability, integration of the project in its environment and community, quality of the user experience, economic contribution, originality of the concept, and architectural qualities. The winners were selected by both the jury’s and MIPIM registered delegates’ votes, cast online and on site.

Lenka Kostrounová, Real Estate Finance Manager at ČSOB

I would summarize the impressions regardless of the questions, because I had slightly different priorities at MIPIM. Overall, I would like to summarize my impressions from this year’s MIPIM: As always, it was a great pleasure to meet the important European players from the field of development and investment, to exchange opinions and share experiences. Otherwise, this year’s fair resonated with topics such as rental and social housing as well as cohabitation. It is evident that the lack of apartments is not only a problem in the Czech Republic, but also in a large part of Europe. Another key theme of the fair was ESG and AI in real estate. These topics are becoming more and more important and it is great to find out during mutual discussions with the others and the participants how one or the other understands this topic and how far along they are with their implementation. As for the ESG, there is nothing precisely lined up apart from the basic facts, such as the obligations to reduce the carbon footprint or reporting rules. It is up to each country/company to find a way as to how to achieve the goal. I am glad that ČSOB pays a lot of attention to the topic and is one of the active members of the Council for Sustainable Buildings.

With regard to the receding inflation and the fact that interest rates in euros are unlikely to rise any more (they are even falling in CZK), the mood among the participants seemed significantly more optimistic than in the previous year. However, the same cannot be said in the case of German visitors, because inflation, rising rates and the impact on valuations there were often very dramatic. Anyone interested in the real estate world took part in the event, even though the ticket price of more than EUR 2,000 has a big impact on companies’ budgets.

I was very surprised by the non-participation of the representatives of the Czech public and state administration. It was the first time since I have been going to MIPIM, which is over 15 years, that there was no stand of Czech cities. I do not share the opinion that we Czechs can meet at home. After all, it is about showing the world/Europe what construction is being planned in our country, what has already turned out well and why, who is active on the market. I only met the representatives of Ostrava (Hana Tichánková, Deputy Mayor for strategic development, and her colleagues Jiří Hudec, Ondřej Vysloužil and Adéla Koudelová), who were there this year as visitors, not exhibitors. Many thanks for their interest – Ostrava is a dynamically developing city and the fact that they actively participate in the fair every year, perceive European trends and try to adapt to them, clearly contributes to their PR among both investors and developers. The complete opposite of the Czech approach was Poland and their cities, which did everything for being marketed at MIPIM in order to making their projects (and participant) visible.

Zuzana Chudoba, Managing Director, BTR Consulting s.r.o.

I will not answer the individual questions, but I will summarize my remarks: The entire MIPIM trade fair was intertwined by the theme of housing. That is, in any form – student, long-term, short-term, co-living, senior. It is obvious that demographic and economic development, plus housing needs, not only in Europe, have exceeded the offer, to which we now respond with a delay. Which is emphasised by the sub-theme of MIPIM, Housing matters! Overall, I felt a positive mood in the area of investment in the housing sector, which will certainly be supported this year by falling interest rates and greater confidence in all markets. And also, the lack of housing or accommodation capacities and a certain increase in prices in this area.

It is a shame that the Czech Republic, nota bene Prague, which has been dealing with the lack of housing supply in various forms of housing for a long time, did not participate in this important European event, and thus showed, in my opinion, that they are not interested in cooperation with foreign investors, who could certainly help to partly solve the current problem with their investments.

In general, one could feel that the participation at MIPIM was lower than in previous years. Which is certainly connected with the constantly tense situation in the area of available resources and the willingness to invest. However, according to the opinions of various investment groups, it seems that the market could pick up this year and as of the second half of the year, we will – hopefully – see more transactions compared to the previous year throughout Europe. The approach of countries such as MIPIM’s main partner – Saudi Arabia or Oman – is very interesting. Both countries presented not only very interesting large-scale projects in their capital cities, but also the ability to permit the newly emerging districts and start construction in a record time compared to the Czech Republic (maximum of two years), as well as the commitment to build and complete them and also to improve the overall living comfort in their specific climatic conditions. Overall, I would say that the mood was positive with an even more positive outlook for the future.

  • Best cultural, sports & education project: Esbjerg Maritime Center, Esbjerg, Denmark

The traditional top of MIPIM’s events was the final ceremony of the MIPIM Awards’ announcement at the final gala evening in the Palais de Festivals in Cannes.

The winners are:

  • Best conversion project: Royale Belge, Brussels, Belgium
  • Best cultural, sports & education project: Esbjerg Maritime Center, Esbjerg, Denmark
  • Best hospitality, tourism & leisure project: ATMOSPHERE by Krallerhof, Leogang, Austria
  • Best industrial & logistics project: ESR Higashi Ogishima Distribution Centre, Kawasaki, Japan
  • Best mixed-use project: Royale Belge, Brussels, Belgium
  • Best office & business project: St. John’s Terminal, New York, United States
  • Best residential project: Living Places Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Best urban regeneration project: BASSIN 7, Aarhus, Denmark
  • Best new development: Casa BFF, Milan, Italy
  • Best new mega development: The Ellinikon Commercial Hub, Metropolitan Pole of Hellinikon, Athens, Greece
  • Special jury awards: ESR Higashi Ogishima Distribution Centre, Kawasaki, Japan

Replacing lighting is just the beginning

Replacing lighting is only the first step in optimizing the building‘s operation. Facility managers and building managers more frequently turn to lighting control systems that not only reduce energy consumption, but also increase comfort and control. 

Samuel Prezbruch, sales manager of Nikatron s.r.o., informed us about the key aspects in the implementation of the lighting control system.

Let’s start by asking you to tell our readers what Nikatron does?

Our main focus is the development and manufacture of the Savee control system for managing lighting and other energy-intensive systems in buildings. In doing so, we help our customers reduce operating costs and increase the sustainability of their premises.

So, is it just a management application?

That’s a good question! At Savee, we focus on a comprehensive solution that includes both software and hardware elements. On one side stands our app, which is a central management and display device. At the same time, we also develop special hardware, i.e. smart boxes that communicate with the app and are directly involved in lighting control. So yes, Savee is focusing on both software and hardware to provide users with the most comprehensive and efficient solution to manage their spaces. We call it a 2-in-1 system.

What are the benefits of your solution?

The Savee system offers several key benefits. These include the ability to be implemented into existing cabling, eliminating the need for costly and lengthy renovations. These costly reconstructions are one of the most common reasons why a project becomes many times more expensive and ultimately does not happen at all. That’s why we focused on eliminating these problems and we’ve created a wireless technology that allows our boxes to communicate with each other. Adding Savee boxes to the wiring and activating the software can therefore be done without stopping operations ‘overnight’. As it is a web-based application, it can be viewed on all types of operating systems and brands including PC, tablet and phone. It is therefore possible to centrally control lighting from a single point. With advanced monitoring and data analysis features, users also gain valuable information to optimize their energy processes. In addition, Savee enhances comfort and safety in the building, providing users with the ability to customize lighting to their needs and preferences, while monitoring the status of lights and preventing potential failures.

What all is needed for implementation?

At the outset, we meet with the customer at their premises to establish their needs and wishes. We analyse the current lighting condition or the condition of the existing cabling. Often, in addition to controlling the lights, the customer also requires a complete or partial lighting replacement. In this case, we will invite a lighting partner to work with us on the project to design the lighting replacement together with the control, i.e. a solution suitable for the client. We then create a quotation together with a description of the solution and send it to the client. If requested by the client, we will include additional extensions in the lighting control design where the added benefit of Savee products will become apparent. This is the scalability and robustness of the network. If the project expands in the future, we can just ‘buy the boxes’, integrate them into the cabling and control, for example, another 200 lights using the existing infrastructure.

So, who is Savee suitable for?

At the outset, it should be said that we are not at all focused-on houses, flats and apartment buildings. There, the competition is sufficiently saturated and diverse. On the contrary, we focus our activities and products on industrial halls, technology parks, sports complexes, shopping centres and municipalities. We have both indoor and outdoor product variants, so weather conditions are not a problem for us. Our implementation into existing cabling makes us suitable for brownfield projects and retrofit buildings. Of course, new build and emerging projects are no problem for us either.

And what specifically can you offer for facility managers?

We support facility managers by providing a comprehensive solution for the management and control of lighting in their buildings. This includes central control options, data analysis to identify cost-saving measures, information on overall lighting savings and a short payback period for the investment.

Do you deal only with the domestic market or do you venture abroad as well?

Currently, our company is focusing on the Czech and Slovak market, where we are gradually building a network of partners at the level of integration companies and lighting companies. We are also planning to expand abroad, especially to Austria, where we have already started the first negotiations with partners. We believe that our innovative solutions can also bring value to customers on a European scale.

What are the next plans for the Savee product?

Our goal is to continuously develop and improve the Savee product to best meet the needs of our customers. We plan to expand functionality, integrate with other systems such as BMS and provide ongoing support and service to our partners to ensure maximum satisfaction with our products and services. I would like to invite all who are interested in the Savee system to the AgroKomplex fair, which will take place from 21st to 24th May to 24 in Nitra, Slovakia.

PR

Photo: Savee Archive

Laboratory for the intelligent building automation LOXONE Campus

The Loxone Campus was inaugurated in Kollerschlag, Austria, near the Czech and German borders, last year and thus wrote a new chapter for the dynamically developing Loxone company. 

The architectural masterpiece fits harmoniously into the plein-air of the green hills surrounding the town of Kollerschlag. And this is one of the paths where this year’s packed programme of events, organized by our magazine for its partners and entrepreneurs from the field of development and facility management, went. The visit to the Loxone Campus in Kollerschlag, Austria, took place at the invitation of Pavel Lískovec, Branch Manager of the Czech branch in České Budějovice. 

Loxone Campus

The total area of the campus is 8 ha, but it is not noticeable at first glance, because the Campus is perfectly integrated into the undulating terrain. It includes, among other things, warehouse premises and a logistics centre with an area of 6,000 sq m, offices with a capacity for 300 employees, as well as an hotel complex with 80 rooms, a restaurant and a wellness centre with an outdoor heated infinite pool. Everything is equipped with modern intelligent building automation systems.

The entire project cost EUR 70 million. The planned budget was 12% lower, which is remarkable following the changes in the prices of construction work, because no special solutions had to be implemented during the construction, which was excellently designed by the ARKFORM studio and was, from the beginning, fitted with top technologies. 

Harsh beginnings

There are two owners behind the company, and no other shareholders, which helps a lot in making strategic decisions in order to move forward.

When the founding members of the company, Martin and Thomas, were building their houses at the beginning of 2008, they were already faced with the fact that there was quite a lot of technology inside – heat recovery, air conditioning, heating, heat pumps, shading, lighting, etc. So, they looked around the market to be able to connect all the technologies together and not become their slaves. That was also the initial impulse when they started thinking about the connection of all technologies in houses. After two years, the portfolio gradually began to expand and today, it produces lights, speakers, etc., but according to the founders, Loxone is still primarily a software company.

The initial vision was that when you come home, there will be an appropriate temperature and tuned up energy consumption, which has worked out great. Many difficulties had to be overcome in the initial five years. There was even a moment of a threat that they would withdraw from the project and the company would come to an end, because not everything went exactly well at the beginning. The reason was that people – clients – did not know the new technologies. They were new to them, and at that time, building automation belonged to luxury real estate, etc. However, despite the crisis, the company managed to be directed to further growth. 

How did the Campus originate

In 2018, the owners Martin Öller and Thomas Moser, the founders of the Loxone Group, took a 100-day holiday and although they had been involved with everything until then, they handed all the competence over to the managers. The employees didn’t know what was going on, and the owners did not follow what was happening inside the company at all at that time because they trusted ‘their’ people. In those ‘free’ days, they strategically considered what the production programme would be in the next 10 years. That is when the idea to build LOXONE Campus was born. First, they cleared up what the size of the premises needed to be. This resulted in a 13-storey building that was originally supposed to be built in this beautiful country setting full of green fields and meadows. However, this idea did not find understanding among the local authorities.

So, they started to think about a campus that would fit in here and blend in with the surroundings. Although there is a 600-kW photovoltaic system on the roof, there are almost 80% green roofs. When you build offices for 300 people, everything needs to be thought through, which resulted in the motto: in order for employees to do a good job, they need quality facilities. 

Restaurant Glorious Bastards

That is why one of the attractions is the franchise of the famous Glorious Bastards chain known from Vienna, Linz and Salzburg. It is characterized by an industrial style and a firmly set design. Another thing was the thought that the employees as well as the partners would need to be educated. That is why many people come here not only from Europe, but from all over the world. The complex therefore also includes an hotel, which will be 80% filled by the LOXONE company with their clients and partners.

Pavel Lískovec, head of Loxone’s České Budějovice branch, says: “This year, we have seven training sessions planned here from us, from Czech. If each of the cooperating countries or local branches does the same, the sessions will be taken in turns over and over again. When designing the complex, the architectural plan took into account people’s need to also have a place to relax. That is why there is also a wellness centre with an outdoor infinite pool for relaxation there.”  

The Loxone managers wanted to be able to present new technologies and equipment at the Campus, so it was necessary to build a lecture hall as well as large warehouses sized to meet the requirements for the next 10 years.

Pavel Lískovec adds: “It is kind of a short story about the creation of LOXONE Campus. We thought that it was the height of what the owners wanted to prove. Nevertheless, they have recently announced that this is only the beginning. This campus is one big laboratory. We started with luxury villa residences. Today, we deal with ordinary family houses and apartments with lesser civic amenities, but developers are increasingly asking us to prepare for building automation, even with regard to today’s EU requirements. So, instead of having one expert for each system, we connect them all together, which results in great savings – there is no need for that much hardware, and we bring much more comfort into the project.” 

Arnošt Wagner

Photo: DE&FA Archive

Great thanks for the invitation and the above-standard possibility of a two-day tour of the entire LOXONE Campus, including areas where a regular visitor cannot get to, go to Pavel Lískovec and his Czech colleagues. At the same time, we also greatly appreciate the warm welcome and invitation to the gala dinner extended by the owners of the company and the main managers of the LOXONE Group. 

 

The KLM development company is building retail in the Czech Republic

Almost 20 years ago, three entrepreneurs – Rastislav Čačko, Vladimír Buček and Michal Kozáček – merged their companies and founded the KLM development company. Its name has nothing to do with the airline but represents the initials of their wives‘ first names. 

At first, they focused on the development of apartments and logistics and business premises, but gradually they started specializing in the development of retail centres, to which they currently pay most attention. Two of the partners, Ing. Rastislav Čačko a Ing. Vladimír Buček, informed us about KLM’s activities. 

Which centre was the first one?

RČ: The first retail park was built in Zvolen in 2012. I come from there, so, we naturally had very good relations there. We managed to buy quite a lot of land there and gradually built the entire retail park, which today occupies an area of about 40 hectares. It has become the most significant retail centre in central Slovakia. Today, there are Metro, Merkury Market, OBI, several stores such as Lidl, Tesco, McDonald’s, KFC, Burger King and also our OC Klokan, which is quite successful and in which we applied many green elements that we started using in shopping centres and will continue to do so.  

What is your vision for the Czech real estate market?

RČ: In Slovakia, we have opened 27 shopping centres worth about 3.5 billion CZK in approximately 10 years, and we have been preparing to enter the Czech Republic for about two years. We bought several projects in various stages of development, mostly with planning permission. We are completing the process of obtaining building permits and gradually starting the construction of particular shopping centres. Preparation was very complicated because the prices of construction work increased significantly two years ago. Therefore, in addition to obtaining a building permit, our decision when to start construction was also influenced by high costs, even though the rent was already agreed in advance and its amount did not reflect reality. So we adjusted the projects that did not fully meet the parameters of our standards, and at the same time, we also adjusted contracts with our future tenants. After all, the contractual conditions and the form of the rental agreement in Slovakia differ from those in the Czech Republic. Today, we have a comprehensive team in the Czech Republic and we have our own CEO who leads it. We managed to successfully open the first project in Humpolec and the second one in Lipník nad Bečvou. We are currently starting construction in Bystřice pod Hostýnem and in Úpice. 

VB: It needs to be said that the impulse to expand into the Czech Republic came from tenants who were very satisfied with our work in Slovakia and wanted us in the Czech Republic as well. That was the reason for us to say: OK, let’s see how it works there. We managed to buy a few decent projects and continue looking further. We don’t want to stay with the six we have. We want about 20 of them. The plan is to have three or four projects a year. We are now in the phase of looking for other acquisitions.

Which projects will you implement in the near future?

RČ: We have more of them in progress; one of the, let’s say, closest one is in Uničov, where we are just before having the building permit issued. It will be a nice project, 7,000 sq m, and then we are preparing another one in Karlovy Vary. There are several other prospective offers on our table, which we are evaluating further. 

What is the added value of Klokan projects?

RČ: It is the care of the environment, which – as we all feel – is undergoing significant changes. Retail parks, logistics centres and similar buildings cause overheating of the environment and draining of surface water from the site. On that account, we were also looking, in cooperation with civic associations, for some construction options that would mitigate these negative effects a little. The goal is for shopping centres to have less impact on the environment and to create a more pleasant environment in the city. So that retail does not only represent an economic model, but also a benefit for the community. 

You have already seen it work in Slovakia…

RČ: We tried it in Zvolen, where we invested EUR 1.5 million in these green measures. We started with a green roof on a large area – 13,000 sq m. In its time, it was the largest green roof in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, and I think it works very well. We continued with green walls, drainage tiles, complex accumulation of water in a particular place, which is collected in storage tanks and then used for irrigation. In Zvolen, we planted a unique alley with more than 100 oaks and an educational trail in cooperation with the owner of the SuperZoo network, Dušan Plaček, and the local Technical University. 

VB: Now, these ESG measures are a must and are required. We were a little ahead of our time. Three years ago, we started planning, and when Tatrabanka was financing this property for us, they said they needed bigger projects. And we are already doing all that. You don’t have to force us into it. Our Zvolen project was the first one that Tatrabanka financed under the ESG measures.

Let’s go back to the Czech Republic, where you come with your projects…

RČ: We entered the Czech Republic having experience from Slovakia, where we have already done a good number of projects and where we represent the largest developer of retail parks. Of course, everything started with surveys. We drove around Western Europe; we saw how it worked there and which model was successful. Both, in Slovakia and Czechia, there are suitable conditions for retail parks, because they do not work everywhere. But here, they do. There is a lot of interest from tenants, because they want to be closer to the customer. We used to start in cities of 20,000 people. The catchment area gradually decreased and now we are somewhere between 7,000 and 10,000 inhabitants per such a shopping centre. In the Czech Republic, it is a little less, although I must say that in the post-covid period, or in times of energy crisis, not all tenants want to go to places with 5,000 or 6,000 inhabitants and that they prefer larger centres. The first two projects have been successfully opened and I hope that this year we will open a centre in Úpice and in Bystřice pod Hostýnem. We will start building in Uničov, we will open it in a year, and the same goes for Karlovy Vary. The tenants are interested in long-term cooperation, they like the functioning green measures, they appreciate, for instance, the decrease in electricity consumption by an average of 30% compared to older projects. That was a very surprising number even for me. 

Are you trying to adapt projects to the location? Is each of them somehow unique?

RČ: Entering each city is subjected to the basic rule that a certain group of tenants is interested. We mostly know their expansion plans, we know where they are going, where they are not located and where they would like to go. Then we choose the most suitable location in the city with respect to future traffic situation in a horizon of maybe 20 years, so that we don’t build something that would become separated in three years’ time by motorways and would not be interesting anymore. So, we evaluate the zoning plan and the possibilities of connecting to utility services. It is not always possible, so, in some projects, we also changed the zoning plan in order to be able to build. So far, we have always succeeded, even though it increases the duration of the project. Today, it is no longer the case that you open two years after purchasing the land. On average, it takes four to five years.  

VB: Over the years, we have already standardized the projects, determined the minimum clear height required by the tenants. We make sure to save energy. Heating is needed, but on the other hand, the customer must feel comfortable there. So, it is all set to certain modules that we repeat, and they only differ in their positioning within the terrain like in Humpolec. The positioning in Karlovy Vary will be complicated just as it is in the unstable environment in Myjava; there, we place the construction more into the ground, but it almost always looks the same on the outside.  

Why did you choose the name OC KLOKAN?

RČ: Three or four years ago, we wanted to create a certain name that was, as part of the construction of our shopping centres, close to people and that would identify us as KLM, so, we asked a marketing agency to find us a name. From several options, we chose the word ‘KLOKAN’ (kangaroo), which is comprehensible in both Slovak and Czech, evokes a pleasant feeling, is close to families, and also evokes what the retail park is used for, i.e. a relatively quick shopping. This implies the typical kangaroo sign – a hop, which makes the ‘hop in for shopping’ a beautiful slogan that goes with the name. In the less than two years that the ‘KLOKAN’ has been around, we already have eight shopping centres and this year, there will be 13 or 14. It is starting to take off nicely and we have very good feedback about the network itself and the redesign of the stores. 

VB: The task was to make the name applicable in the Czech Republic as well, because at that time we knew that we wanted to expand there. At the same time, we wanted the name to be popular, to evoke positive emotions, and I think Klokan fulfils that. 

You are talking about development. That means that you are constantly active in searching for suitable opportunities, right?

RČ: We are constantly looking for interesting plots of land in excellent locations with good transport accessibility in basically the whole of the Czech Republic. We are really looking for plots with an area of 1 ha at minimum, with the upper limit not limited, but we are more or less interested in plots up to 5 ha. We try to make the expansion regular. We have a certain goal of opening at least three or four projects a year. However, this does not limit us, so, if there are only two of them, nothing happens. We won’t do it at any cost, but the land has to be top notch so that tenants and customers are happy, shop there, and the shopping centre is profitable and successful. 

So, when the opportunities are right, you really have no limits… 

VB: So far, we register a great interest from partners to expand, expand branches, but there are also new brands coming. They see that the Czech market, even though it is much more saturated than in Slovakia, still represents a large area. In doing so, they de facto give us the impetus to search for new areas. 

 

Arnošt Wagner

Photo: KLM Archive

 

Czech Republic’s roadmap towards a carbon-neutral built environment by 2050

The Czech Republic has committed to supporting Europe’s target of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050. In alignment with this goal, the Czech Green Building Council (CZGBC) has introduced a comprehensive Zero Carbon Roadmap. 

This document serves as a foundational guide for attaining a carbon-neutral built environment within the Czech Republic, outlining specific steps and measures necessary to eliminate greenhouse gas emissions from buildings. The CZGBC has already presented the document to the relevant ministries and offered assistance in the implementation of the recommended measures.

Extensive international support

The initiative aligns with the global commitment under the Paris Climate Agreement, signed by 195 countries, including the Czech Republic. Moreover, it supports the European Green Deal, aiming to make Europe a carbon-neutral continent by 2050. Statistical data confirm that without fundamental changes in the construction and buildings sector, achieving decarbonisation is virtually unrealistic.

“Through annual consultations with key stakeholders, barriers to decarbonization in the construction sector have been identified, and corresponding steps to overcome them have been proposed. The CZGBC has engaged with government representatives and offered assistance in implementing the recommended measures,” says Simona Kalvoda, CZGBC Executive Director. The decarbonization roadmap received support from the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Taiwan Business EBRD Technical Cooperation Fund, and the World Green Building Council (WorldGBC).

Similar roadmaps have been developed in ten other European countries, including Croatia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, and the United Kingdom.

Key actors in decarbonization

The primary stakeholders in the Czech Republic’s decarbonization efforts include government bodies such as the Ministries of Industry and Trade, Environment, Regional Development, and Finance. Additionally, participants in the construction value chain, financial sector, professional organizations, research institutions, and educational establishments play vital roles. The roadmap provides recommendations for each of these entities.

Categories of Proposed Measures

The proposed measures in the roadmap are categorized into four key areas:

  1. Accelerating Renovations and Implementing Energy Savings 
  2. Reducing Embedded Emissions
  3. Development of Community Energy
  4. Cross-Cutting Measures

Specific Steps for Stakeholders

Individual actors in the decarbonization process are provided with specific steps, including the development of a national strategy for climate protection, engaging the financial sector in renovation efforts, supporting manufacturers in decarbonizing production, and updating technical standards for greater use of natural and recycled materials.

The transition to sustainable energy and green building requires a coordinated approach. While some businesses have taken steps, collaboration and support from state institutions are crucial. The CZGBC has engaged with government representatives and presented the roadmap to ensure favourable conditions for implementation.

The Czech Republic’s commitment to the Zero Carbon Roadmap signifies a proactive stance in contributing to Europe’s carbon-neutral aspirations. The comprehensive approach outlined in the roadmap emphasizes the importance of collaboration among various stakeholders to achieve meaningful and effective decarbonization in the built environment.

Access to the Roadmap

The entire Zero Carbon Roadmap document is available for download on the [Czech Green Building Council’s website](https://www.czgbc.org/cs/zero-carbon-roadmap).

CZGBC.org